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Germany: Gross capital formation

Millions of local currency · 1850–2025 · 162 observations · forecasts to 2031 · inv

2025
987 billionlocal currency
Change on 2024
+5.9%year on year
Average growth, 2015–2025
+5.1%a year
In US dollars, 2025
$1.11 trillionUS dollars

Gross capital formation

Report error
1e-40.1100100k100M100B18501875190019251950197520002025GermanyGermany
ForecastLocal currency

Compare with other countries →Definition of Gross capital formation

Recent values

Millions of local currency

YearValue
20311,220,913Forecast
20301,188,625Forecast
20291,151,666Forecast
20281,113,248Forecast
20271,069,509Forecast
20261,012,457Forecast
2025986,821
2024931,979
2023928,762
2022927,909
2021831,938
2020747,177
2019757,917
2018744,499
2017690,883
2016630,497

Sources

  • Mitchell1850–1998
  • Jones & Obstfeld1851–1938
  • Jordà-Schularick-Taylor1870–2020
  • Penn World Table1950–2019
  • United Nations1970–2024
  • World Development Indicators1970–2025
  • IMF World Economic Outlook1980–2025
  • WDI (archive)1991–1996
  • AMECO (European Commission)1991–2025
  • Eurostat1991–2025
  • IMF International Financial Statistics1991–2025
  • OECD Economic Outlook1991–2025
  • AMECO (forecast)2025–2027
  • OECD Economic Outlook (forecast)2025–2027
  • IMF WEO (forecast)2025–2031

Please cite: Müller, K., Xu, C., Lehbib, M., & Chen, Z. (2025). The Global Macro Database: A New International Macroeconomic Dataset. NBER Working Paper 33714. BibTeX →

GMD release 2026_09 · License & terms