France
76 series · 1500–2025 · High income · Europe & Central Asia
National accounts
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal GDPMillions of local currency | nGDP | 1815–2025 | 2,984,198 (2025) |
| Nominal GDP (USD)Millions of US dollars | nGDP_USD | 1815–2025 | 3,365,492 (2025) |
| Real GDPMillions of local currency | rGDP | 1800–2025 | 2,475,996 (2025) |
| Real GDP per capitaConstant local currency per person | rGDP_pc | 1800–2025 | 36,029 (2025) |
| Real GDP (USD)Millions of US dollars | rGDP_USD | 1800–2025 | 2,745,324 (2025) |
| DeflatorIndex, 2015 = 100 | deflator | 1815–2025 | 120.5 (2025) |
| Real GDP per capita (USD)US dollars per person | rGDP_pc_USD | 1800–2025 | 39,948 (2025) |
Consumption and investment
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total consumptionMillions of local currency | cons | 1950–2025 | 2,338,909 (2025) |
| Total consumption (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cons_GDP | 1950–2025 | 78.4 (2025) |
| Total consumption (USD)Millions of US dollars | cons_USD | 1950–2025 | 2,637,753 (2025) |
| Household consumptionMillions of local currency | hcons | 1950–2025 | 1,613,727 (2025) |
| Household consumption (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | hcons_GDP | 1950–2025 | 54.1 (2025) |
| Household consumption (USD)Millions of US dollars | hcons_USD | 1950–2025 | 1,819,914 (2025) |
| Government consumptionMillions of local currency | gcons | 1950–2025 | 725,182 (2025) |
| Government consumption (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gcons_GDP | 1950–2025 | 24.3 (2025) |
| Government consumption (USD)Millions of US dollars | gcons_USD | 1950–2025 | 817,839 (2025) |
| Gross capital formationMillions of local currency | inv | 1850–2025 | 660,395 (2025) |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | inv_GDP | 1850–2025 | 22.1 (2025) |
| Gross capital formation (USD)Millions of US dollars | inv_USD | 1850–2025 | 744,775 (2025) |
| Gross fixed capital formationMillions of local currency | finv | 1850–2025 | 658,386 (2025) |
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | finv_GDP | 1850–2025 | 22.1 (2025) |
| Gross fixed capital formation (USD)Millions of US dollars | finv_USD | 1850–2025 | 742,509 (2025) |
External sector
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| ExportsMillions of local currency | exports | 1799–2025 | 1,007,438 (2025) |
| Exports (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | exports_GDP | 1815–2025 | 33.8 (2025) |
| Exports (USD)Millions of US dollars | exports_USD | 1800–2025 | 1,136,159 (2025) |
| ImportsMillions of local currency | imports | 1799–2025 | 1,022,544 (2025) |
| Imports (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | imports_GDP | 1815–2025 | 34.3 (2025) |
| Imports (USD)Millions of US dollars | imports_USD | 1800–2025 | 1,153,195 (2025) |
| Current accountMillions of local currency | CA | 1850–2025 | -9,345 (2025) |
| Current account (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | CA_GDP | 1850–2025 | -0.313 (2025) |
| USD exchange rateLocal currency per US dollar | USDfx | 1800–2025 | 0.887 (2025) |
| Real effective exchange rateIndex, 2015 = 100 | REER | 1870–2025 | 99.9 (2025) |
| Current account (USD)Millions of US dollars | CA_USD | 1850–2025 | -10,539 (2025) |
Government finances
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Government expenditureMillions of local currency | govexp | 1815–2025 | 1,714,137 (2025) |
| General government expenditureMillions of local currency | gen_govexp | 1880–2025 | 1,714,137 (2025) |
| General government expenditure (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govexp_GDP | 1880–2025 | 57.4 (2025) |
| Central government expenditureMillions of local currency | cgovexp | 1815–2025 | 677,413 (2025) |
| Central government expenditure (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovexp_GDP | 1815–2025 | 22.7 (2025) |
| Government revenueMillions of local currency | govrev | 1815–2025 | 1,554,767 (2025) |
| General government revenueMillions of local currency | gen_govrev | 1850–2025 | 1,554,767 (2025) |
| Central government revenueMillions of local currency | cgovrev | 1815–2025 | 549,092 (2025) |
| General government revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govrev_GDP | 1850–2025 | 52.1 (2025) |
| Central government revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovrev_GDP | 1815–2025 | 18.4 (2025) |
| Government tax revenueMillions of local currency | govtax | 1838–2025 | 1,377,717 (2025) |
| General government tax revenueMillions of local currency | gen_govtax | 1972–2025 | 1,377,717 (2025) |
| Central government tax revenueMillions of local currency | cgovtax | 1838–2024 | 429,429 (2024) |
| General government tax revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govtax_GDP | 1972–2025 | 46.2 (2025) |
| Central government tax revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovtax_GDP | 1838–2024 | 14.7 (2024) |
| Government deficit (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govdef_GDP | 1815–2025 | -5.10 (2025) |
| General government deficit (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govdef_GDP | 1880–2025 | -5.10 (2025) |
| General government deficitMillions of local currency | gen_govdef | 1880–2025 | -152,194 (2025) |
| Central government deficit (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovdef_GDP | 1815–2025 | -4.30 (2025) |
| Central government deficitMillions of local currency | cgovdef | 1815–2025 | -128,321 (2025) |
| Government debt (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govdebt_GDP | 1880–2025 | 116.2 (2025) |
| General government debt (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govdebt_GDP | 1880–2025 | 116.2 (2025) |
| General government debtMillions of local currency | gen_govdebt | 1880–2025 | 3,466,404 (2025) |
| Central government debt (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovdebt_GDP | 1880–2024 | 94.3 (2024) |
| Central government debtMillions of local currency | cgovdebt | 1880–2024 | 2,755,925 (2024) |
| Government debtMillions of local currency | govdebt | 1880–2025 | 3,466,404 (2025) |
| Government deficitMillions of local currency | govdef | 1815–2025 | -152,194 (2025) |
| Government expenditure (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govexp_GDP | 1815–2025 | 57.4 (2025) |
| Government revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govrev_GDP | 1815–2025 | 52.1 (2025) |
| Government tax revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govtax_GDP | 1838–2025 | 46.2 (2025) |
Money and interest rates
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term interest ratePercent | strate | 1863–2025 | 2.18 (2025) |
| Long-term interest ratePercent | ltrate | 1798–2025 | 3.35 (2025) |
| Central bank policy ratePercent | cbrate | 1800–2025 | 2.13 (2025) |
| M0 (monetary base)Millions of local currency | M0 | 1807–2010 | 160,096 (2010) |
| M1Millions of local currency | M1 | 1870–2025 | 1,639,413 (2025) |
| M2Millions of local currency | M2 | 1870–2025 | 3,091,590 (2025) |
| M3Millions of local currency | M3 | 1876–2025 | 3,653,534 (2025) |
Prices and labor markets
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| House price indexIndex, 2015 = 100 | HPI | 1870–2025 | 127.2 (2025) |
| Real house price indexIndex, 2015 = 100 | rHPI | 1870–2025 | 105.2 (2025) |
| Consumer price indexIndex, 2015 = 100 | CPI | 1500–2025 | 121.0 (2025) |
| InflationPercent | infl | 1500–2025 | 0.926 (2025) |
| PopulationMillions of people | pop | 1500–2025 | 68.7 (2025) |
| Unemployment ratePercent | unemp | 1894–2025 | 7.61 (2025) |
Please cite: Müller, K., Xu, C., Lehbib, M., & Chen, Z. (2025). The Global Macro Database: A New International Macroeconomic Dataset. NBER Working Paper 33714. BibTeX →