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United States: Government deficit (% of GDP)

Percent of GDP · 1792–2025 · 234 observations · forecasts to 2031 · govdef_GDP

2025
−7.27%percent of GDP
Change on 2024
+0.6 pointsfrom −7.91%
Average, 2016–2025
−7.63%10 years
Record high and low
2.00% (1816)low −19.3% (1943)

Government deficit (% of GDP)

Report error
-20%-15%-10%-5%0%5%18001850190019502000United StatesUnited States
ForecastPercent of GDP

Compare with other countries →Definition of Government deficit (% of GDP)

Recent values

Percent of GDP

YearValue
2031-7.39Forecast
2030-7.47Forecast
2029-7.45Forecast
2028-7.59Forecast
2027-7.70Forecast
2026-7.97Forecast
2025-7.27
2024-7.91
2023-7.85
2022-3.69
2021-11.9
2020-15.0
2019-6.69
2018-6.15
2017-4.45
2016-5.43

Sources

This series is derived from other GMD variables.

Please cite: Müller, K., Xu, C., Lehbib, M., & Chen, Z. (2025). The Global Macro Database: A New International Macroeconomic Dataset. NBER Working Paper 33714. BibTeX →

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