United Arab Emirates
71 series · 1800–2025 · High income · Middle East & North Africa
National accounts
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal GDPMillions of local currency | nGDP | 1962–2024 | 2,028,413 (2024) |
| Nominal GDP (USD)Millions of US dollars | nGDP_USD | 1966–2024 | 552,325 (2024) |
| Real GDPMillions of local currency | rGDP | 1950–2024 | 1,678,677 (2024) |
| Real GDP per capitaConstant local currency per person | rGDP_pc | 1950–2024 | 152,796 (2024) |
| Real GDP (USD)Millions of US dollars | rGDP_USD | 1950–2024 | 457,094 (2024) |
| DeflatorIndex, 2015 = 100 | deflator | 1962–2024 | 120.8 (2024) |
| Real GDP per capita (USD)US dollars per person | rGDP_pc_USD | 1950–2024 | 41,605 (2024) |
Consumption and investment
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total consumptionMillions of local currency | cons | 1970–2024 | 1,336,733 (2024) |
| Total consumption (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cons_GDP | 1970–2024 | 65.9 (2024) |
| Total consumption (USD)Millions of US dollars | cons_USD | 1970–2024 | 363,985 (2024) |
| Household consumptionMillions of local currency | hcons | 1970–2024 | 1,106,404 (2024) |
| Household consumption (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | hcons_GDP | 1970–2024 | 54.5 (2024) |
| Household consumption (USD)Millions of US dollars | hcons_USD | 1970–2024 | 301,267 (2024) |
| Government consumptionMillions of local currency | gcons | 1970–2024 | 230,329 (2024) |
| Government consumption (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gcons_GDP | 1970–2024 | 11.4 (2024) |
| Government consumption (USD)Millions of US dollars | gcons_USD | 1970–2024 | 62,717 (2024) |
| Gross capital formationMillions of local currency | inv | 1970–2024 | 437,849 (2024) |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | inv_GDP | 1970–2024 | 21.6 (2024) |
| Gross capital formation (USD)Millions of US dollars | inv_USD | 1970–2024 | 119,224 (2024) |
| Gross fixed capital formationMillions of local currency | finv | 1970–2024 | 358,991 (2024) |
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | finv_GDP | 1970–2024 | 17.7 (2024) |
| Gross fixed capital formation (USD)Millions of US dollars | finv_USD | 1970–2024 | 97,751 (2024) |
External sector
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| ExportsMillions of local currency | exports | 1969–2024 | 2,135,787 (2024) |
| Exports (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | exports_GDP | 1969–2024 | 105.3 (2024) |
| Exports (USD)Millions of US dollars | exports_USD | 1969–2024 | 581,562 (2024) |
| ImportsMillions of local currency | imports | 1969–2024 | 1,881,956 (2024) |
| Imports (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | imports_GDP | 1969–2024 | 92.8 (2024) |
| Imports (USD)Millions of US dollars | imports_USD | 1969–2024 | 512,446 (2024) |
| Current accountMillions of local currency | CA | 1980–2024 | 293,700 (2024) |
| Current account (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | CA_GDP | 1980–2024 | 14.5 (2024) |
| USD exchange rateLocal currency per US dollar | USDfx | 1966–2025 | 3.67 (2025) |
| Real effective exchange rateIndex, 2015 = 100 | REER | 1980–2025 | 85.1 (2025) |
| Current account (USD)Millions of US dollars | CA_USD | 1980–2024 | 79,973 (2024) |
Government finances
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Government expenditureMillions of local currency | govexp | 1991–2024 | 434,294 (2024) |
| General government expenditureMillions of local currency | gen_govexp | 1991–2024 | 434,294 (2024) |
| General government expenditure (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govexp_GDP | 1991–2024 | 21.4 (2024) |
| Central government expenditureMillions of local currency | cgovexp | 2011–2024 | 63,027 (2024) |
| Central government expenditure (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovexp_GDP | 2011–2024 | 3.11 (2024) |
| Government revenueMillions of local currency | govrev | 1990–2024 | 564,413 (2024) |
| General government revenueMillions of local currency | gen_govrev | 1990–2024 | 564,413 (2024) |
| Central government revenueMillions of local currency | cgovrev | 2011–2024 | 69,148 (2024) |
| General government revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govrev_GDP | 1990–2024 | 27.8 (2024) |
| Central government revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovrev_GDP | 2011–2024 | 3.41 (2024) |
| Government tax revenueMillions of local currency | govtax | 2011–2024 | 369,106 (2024) |
| General government tax revenueMillions of local currency | gen_govtax | 2011–2024 | 369,106 (2024) |
| Central government tax revenueMillions of local currency | cgovtax | 2011–2024 | 13,134 (2024) |
| General government tax revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govtax_GDP | 2011–2024 | 18.2 (2024) |
| Central government tax revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovtax_GDP | 2011–2024 | 0.648 (2024) |
| Government deficit (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govdef_GDP | 1991–2024 | 6.41 (2024) |
| General government deficit (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govdef_GDP | 1991–2024 | 6.41 (2024) |
| General government deficitMillions of local currency | gen_govdef | 1991–2024 | 130,119 (2024) |
| Central government deficit (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovdef_GDP | 2011–2024 | 0.356 (2024) |
| Central government deficitMillions of local currency | cgovdef | 2011–2024 | 7,231 (2024) |
| Government debt (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govdebt_GDP | 1973–2024 | 34.9 (2024) |
| General government debt (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govdebt_GDP | 1973–2024 | 34.9 (2024) |
| General government debtMillions of local currency | gen_govdebt | 1973–2024 | 708,817 (2024) |
| Central government debt (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovdebt_GDP | 2013 | 1.80 (2013) |
| Central government debtMillions of local currency | cgovdebt | 2013 | 27,128 (2013) |
| Government debtMillions of local currency | govdebt | 1973–2024 | 708,817 (2024) |
| Government deficitMillions of local currency | govdef | 1991–2024 | 130,119 (2024) |
| Government expenditure (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govexp_GDP | 1991–2024 | 21.4 (2024) |
| Government revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govrev_GDP | 1990–2024 | 27.8 (2024) |
| Government tax revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govtax_GDP | 2011–2024 | 18.2 (2024) |
Money and interest rates
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| M0 (monetary base)Millions of local currency | M0 | 1973–2025 | 895,617 (2025) |
| M1Millions of local currency | M1 | 1973–2010 | 232,961 (2010) |
| M2Millions of local currency | M2 | 1973–2010 | 786,388 (2010) |
| M3Millions of local currency | M3 | 2001–2025 | 2,754,894 (2025) |
Prices and labor markets
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer price indexIndex, 2015 = 100 | CPI | 1970–2025 | 112.7 (2025) |
| InflationPercent | infl | 1970–2025 | 1.25 (2025) |
| PopulationMillions of people | pop | 1800–2025 | 11.5 (2025) |
| Unemployment ratePercent | unemp | 1975–2024 | 1.88 (2024) |
Please cite: Müller, K., Xu, C., Lehbib, M., & Chen, Z. (2025). The Global Macro Database: A New International Macroeconomic Dataset. NBER Working Paper 33714. BibTeX →