Kuwait
71 series · 1800–2025 · High income · Middle East & North Africa
National accounts
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal GDPMillions of local currency | nGDP | 1962–2025 | 47,975 (2025) |
| Nominal GDP (USD)Millions of US dollars | nGDP_USD | 1962–2025 | 156,604 (2025) |
| Real GDPMillions of local currency | rGDP | 1950–2025 | 36,539 (2025) |
| Real GDP per capitaConstant local currency per person | rGDP_pc | 1950–2025 | 7,510 (2025) |
| Real GDP (USD)Millions of US dollars | rGDP_USD | 1950–2025 | 121,384 (2025) |
| DeflatorIndex, 2015 = 100 | deflator | 1962–2025 | 131.3 (2025) |
| Real GDP per capita (USD)US dollars per person | rGDP_pc_USD | 1950–2025 | 24,949 (2025) |
Consumption and investment
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total consumptionMillions of local currency | cons | 1962–2024 | 30,599 (2024) |
| Total consumption (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cons_GDP | 1962–2024 | 62.3 (2024) |
| Total consumption (USD)Millions of US dollars | cons_USD | 1962–2024 | 99,784 (2024) |
| Household consumptionMillions of local currency | hcons | 1965–2024 | 18,584 (2024) |
| Household consumption (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | hcons_GDP | 1965–2024 | 37.8 (2024) |
| Household consumption (USD)Millions of US dollars | hcons_USD | 1965–2024 | 60,604 (2024) |
| Government consumptionMillions of local currency | gcons | 1965–2024 | 12,015 (2024) |
| Government consumption (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gcons_GDP | 1965–2024 | 24.4 (2024) |
| Government consumption (USD)Millions of US dollars | gcons_USD | 1965–2024 | 39,181 (2024) |
| Gross capital formationMillions of local currency | inv | 1962–2024 | 10,402 (2024) |
| Gross capital formation (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | inv_GDP | 1962–2024 | 21.2 (2024) |
| Gross capital formation (USD)Millions of US dollars | inv_USD | 1962–2024 | 33,921 (2024) |
| Gross fixed capital formationMillions of local currency | finv | 1962–2024 | 10,669 (2024) |
| Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | finv_GDP | 1962–2024 | 21.7 (2024) |
| Gross fixed capital formation (USD)Millions of US dollars | finv_USD | 1962–2024 | 34,792 (2024) |
External sector
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| ExportsMillions of local currency | exports | 1954–2024 | 28,014 (2024) |
| Exports (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | exports_GDP | 1962–2024 | 57.0 (2024) |
| Exports (USD)Millions of US dollars | exports_USD | 1954–2024 | 91,357 (2024) |
| ImportsMillions of local currency | imports | 1954–2024 | 19,875 (2024) |
| Imports (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | imports_GDP | 1962–2024 | 40.4 (2024) |
| Imports (USD)Millions of US dollars | imports_USD | 1954–2024 | 64,814 (2024) |
| Current accountMillions of local currency | CA | 1975–2025 | 10,889 (2025) |
| Current account (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | CA_GDP | 1975–2025 | 22.7 (2025) |
| USD exchange rateLocal currency per US dollar | USDfx | 1950–2025 | 0.306 (2025) |
| Real effective exchange rateIndex, 2015 = 100 | REER | 1972–2023 | 105.5 (2023) |
| Current account (USD)Millions of US dollars | CA_USD | 1975–2025 | 35,545 (2025) |
Government finances
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Government expenditureMillions of local currency | govexp | 1964–2024 | 23,590 (2024) |
| General government expenditureMillions of local currency | gen_govexp | 1985–2024 | 23,590 (2024) |
| General government expenditure (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govexp_GDP | 1985–2024 | 48.0 (2024) |
| Central government expenditureMillions of local currency | cgovexp | 1964–2015 | 17,926 (2015) |
| Central government expenditure (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovexp_GDP | 1964–2015 | 52.0 (2015) |
| Government revenueMillions of local currency | govrev | 1964–2024 | 36,382 (2024) |
| General government revenueMillions of local currency | gen_govrev | 1985–2024 | 36,382 (2024) |
| Central government revenueMillions of local currency | cgovrev | 1964–2015 | 13,314 (2015) |
| General government revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govrev_GDP | 1985–2024 | 74.0 (2024) |
| Central government revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovrev_GDP | 1964–2015 | 38.6 (2015) |
| Government tax revenueMillions of local currency | govtax | 1980–2015 | 476.0 (2015) |
| Central government tax revenueMillions of local currency | cgovtax | 1980–2015 | 476.0 (2015) |
| Central government tax revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovtax_GDP | 1980–2015 | 1.38 (2015) |
| Government deficit (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govdef_GDP | 1964–2024 | 26.0 (2024) |
| General government deficit (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govdef_GDP | 1985–2024 | 26.0 (2024) |
| General government deficitMillions of local currency | gen_govdef | 1985–2024 | 12,792 (2024) |
| Central government deficit (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovdef_GDP | 1964–2015 | -20.9 (2015) |
| Central government deficitMillions of local currency | cgovdef | 1964–2015 | -7,222 (2015) |
| Government debt (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govdebt_GDP | 1971–2024 | 2.91 (2024) |
| General government debt (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | gen_govdebt_GDP | 1971–2024 | 2.91 (2024) |
| General government debtMillions of local currency | gen_govdebt | 1971–2024 | 1,430 (2024) |
| Central government debt (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | cgovdebt_GDP | 1987–2024 | 3.04 (2024) |
| Central government debtMillions of local currency | cgovdebt | 1987–2024 | 1,492 (2024) |
| Government debtMillions of local currency | govdebt | 1971–2024 | 1,430 (2024) |
| Government deficitMillions of local currency | govdef | 1964–2024 | 12,792 (2024) |
| Government expenditure (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govexp_GDP | 1964–2024 | 48.0 (2024) |
| Government revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govrev_GDP | 1964–2024 | 74.0 (2024) |
| Government tax revenue (% of GDP)Percent of GDP | govtax_GDP | 1980–2015 | 1.38 (2015) |
Money and interest rates
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term interest ratePercent | strate | 1979–2025 | 3.81 (2025) |
| Central bank policy ratePercent | cbrate | 1975–2025 | 3.50 (2025) |
| M0 (monetary base)Millions of local currency | M0 | 1960–2025 | 6,703 (2025) |
| M1Millions of local currency | M1 | 1961–2010 | 5,625 (2010) |
| M2Millions of local currency | M2 | 1961–2010 | 25,634 (2010) |
| M3Millions of local currency | M3 | 2001–2025 | 42,121 (2025) |
Prices and labor markets
| Variable | Code | Coverage | Latest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer price indexIndex, 2015 = 100 | CPI | 1970–2025 | 127.4 (2025) |
| InflationPercent | infl | 1970–2025 | 2.36 (2025) |
| PopulationMillions of people | pop | 1800–2025 | 4.87 (2025) |
| Unemployment ratePercent | unemp | 1983–2016 | 2.16 (2016) |
Please cite: Müller, K., Xu, C., Lehbib, M., & Chen, Z. (2025). The Global Macro Database: A New International Macroeconomic Dataset. NBER Working Paper 33714. BibTeX →